Porto Travel Guide: The Pearl of Europe

Located in the north of Portugal, Porto is a city renowned for its historical and cultural richness. Its vibrant streets and captivating architecture leave visitors in awe. The modern energy of Portugal merges with history at every corner, creating memories that linger long after the visit.

The History of Porto

We wanted to start by talking about Porto’s history, as the roots of this beautiful city stretch back to the Roman era. Its location along the Douro River made it a key trading port during the Middle Ages, leading to great wealth. Today, while the city preserves its rich historical heritage, it also reflects the dynamic energy of modern Portugal.

Places to Visit in Porto

1. Ribeira District

Ribeira, listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a historic district at the heart of Porto. With its colorful narrow streets, ancient buildings, and riverside cafés, this postcard-perfect area offers the chance to experience Porto's lively atmosphere. You can also discover numerous handcrafted souvenir shops here.

2. Dom Luís I Bridge

One of Porto’s most iconic landmarks, the Dom Luís I Bridge spans the Douro River, which divides the city in two. Built in 1886 by Téophile Seyrig, a student of Gustave Eiffel, this iron bridge has two levels, each with pedestrian walkways. Walking or taking the tram on the upper level offers sweeping views of Porto and its stunning landscapes.

3. Livraria Lello

Considered one of the most beautiful and oldest bookstores in the world, Livraria Lello is a cultural gem in Porto. Its neo-Gothic architecture, carved wooden staircases, and stained-glass ceiling are mesmerizing. This bookstore even inspired J.K. Rowling when she wrote the Harry Potter series.

4. São Bento Train Station

At first glance, São Bento may seem like an ordinary train station, but once inside, you’ll find it transformed into a work of art. The walls are adorned with over 20,000 blue-and-white ceramic tiles, depicting Portugal’s and Porto’s rich history. Completed in 1916, this station is a must-see for architecture enthusiasts and history lovers.

5. Clérigos Tower

One of the tallest structures in Porto, Clérigos Tower can be seen from various points in the city. Built in the 18th century in Baroque style, the tower consists of 240 steps. Climb to the top for a breathtaking panoramic view of Porto. If you're a fan of photography, don’t miss this spot!

6. Porto Cathedral (Sé do Porto)

One of Porto’s oldest and most important religious buildings, Sé Cathedral is a magnificent blend of Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque architectural styles. Its grand decorations and intricate stonework are what make this cathedral so special.

7. Palácio da Bolsa

The former stock exchange building, Palácio da Bolsa, is another architectural masterpiece in Porto. Built in neoclassical style, the grand building houses the famous "Arab Room," one of the most visited spots in the city. You can join a guided tour to see this gold-detailed room up close.

8. Palácio de Cristal Gardens

For those looking to connect with nature, the Palácio de Cristal Gardens offer one of the most peaceful spots in Porto. With rich vegetation, walking paths, and terraces offering panoramic views of the city, these gardens are a perfect escape for nature lovers. You might even spot various bird species while strolling through the gardens.

Eating and Drinking in Porto

You can discover some of the best examples of Portuguese cuisine in Porto. Seafood, fresh vegetables, and the famous Porto wine are among the top flavors you should try. One dish you shouldn't miss is Francesinha, a meat, cheese, and sauce-filled sandwich that’s especially popular with tourists. Each restaurant offers its own unique take on this local favorite.

Shopping in Porto

When it comes to shopping in Porto, local markets and boutique stores are the first places that come to mind. Handcrafted souvenirs, local products, and wine are great options to take home for your loved ones.

Bolhão Market, one of the city’s most famous markets, is the place to find fresh fruits and vegetables, seafood, and local goods. It’s the ideal spot to experience the daily life of Porto and taste some local delicacies.

How to Get to Porto

There are direct flights to Porto from Turkey. You can reach Porto from Istanbul with a flight of around four hours. The city center is easily accessible from the airport by train or bus.

Where to Stay in Porto

Porto offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit all budgets. From riverside hotels in the Ribeira district to more affordable boutique hotels in the city center, there's something for everyone.

             Ribeira: Ideal for those who want to stay in a historic district by the river.

             Cedofeita: A modern area, perfect for those who want to be close to shops and restaurants.

Getting Around Porto

Public transportation in Porto is well-developed. The city is easily navigable via metro, bus, and tram networks. Porto is also compact enough to explore on foot, allowing you to enjoy its historic buildings and squares as you stroll.

The Climate of Porto

Porto has a temperate oceanic climate. Spring and autumn offer milder weather, making them the best times to visit. Summer can be busy with tourists, while winters are cool but provide a pleasant atmosphere.