Culture & Travel
28 April 2025The Shining Capital of Central Asia
In the heart of Central Asia lies a city that captivates with its culture, history, and modern spirit: Tashkent.
With its rich history, traces of fascinating Soviet influence, and the warm hospitality of the Uzbek people, Tashkent feels like a multi-layered treasure chest waiting to be discovered.
Where is Tashkent?
Tashkent is the capital of Uzbekistan, located in Central Asia. Once a major stop on the Silk Road, today the city stands out as one of the liveliest centers of the region, blending modern architecture with deep historical heritage.
From the moment you arrive, wide avenues, grand squares, and striking monuments immediately catch your attention. Yet, Tashkent is not just a "capital city"; its traditional bazaars, historic mosques, and lush parks pull you into its heart. Here, you can witness how ancient traditions and modern urban life coexist harmoniously.
Thanks to visa-free travel, planning a trip to Tashkent is now easier than ever. You can touch history, lose yourself in art, and savor authentic Uzbek cuisine for an unforgettable experience. Shall we get started?
The Heart of the City: Amir Timur Square and Independence Square
One of Tashkent’s most central and symbolic locations is Amir Timur Square, where a magnificent equestrian statue of the legendary Turkic-Mongol commander Amir Timur stands proudly. It's the perfect place to begin exploring the city and feel the pulse of daily life.
Nearby, Independence Square (Mustaqillik Maydoni) represents the spirit of Uzbekistan’s independence. Soviet-era monuments have been modernized and enriched with symbols of freedom. Seeing landmarks like the White Monument and the Monument to Motherhood will instantly transport you on a journey through the country’s recent history.
We recommend starting your Tashkent adventure with a stroll between these two squares. Along the way, you’ll encounter impressive fountains, sprawling parks, and street art that reflect Tashkent’s identity as not just a political center but also a vibrant cultural hub.
Tracing History: The Old City, Hazrati Imam Complex, and Kukeldash Madrasah
To experience the purest spirit of Tashkent, a visit to the Old City is a must. This area feels like a completely different world compared to the modern parts of the city. Narrow alleys, adobe houses, traditional bakeries, and cozy teahouses create a timeless atmosphere where life slows down.
At the heart of the Old City lies the Hazrati Imam Complex, home to stunning structures like Barak Khan Madrasah, the Muyi Mubarak Library, and Tilla Sheikh Mosque. Here you can admire the elegance of Islamic art and Central Asian architecture. The complex also houses the Osman Quran, considered one of the oldest Qurans in the world.
Another gem of the Old City is the Kukeldash Madrasah, dating back to the 16th century. This impressive educational building is one of the finest examples of traditional Uzbek architecture.
A Colorful Shopping Experience: Chorsu Bazaar and Uzbek Markets
Imagine a vast domed structure filled with vibrant stalls selling fruits, vegetables, spices, and traditional Uzbek fabrics. Shopping at Chorsu Bazaar is one of the best ways to immerse yourself in the daily life of the locals.
Don't miss tasting freshly baked samsas (savory pastries), hearty pilaf, and delicious tandoor-baked Uzbek bread at the market’s food section. It’s a feast not just for the taste buds, but also for the eyes and soul.
For those who love hidden gems, Alay Bazaar and Yangiabad Flea Market are also worth a visit. If you're hunting for antiques, handmade carpets, or traditional Uzbek jewelry, be ready to get wonderfully lost among the colorful stalls.
Art and Culture Stops: Navoi Opera House and Metro Art
Tashkent’s artistic face is just as striking as its historical one. The Navoi Opera and Ballet Theatre, an iconic example of Soviet-era architecture, hosts ballet and opera performances at remarkably affordable prices. The impressive stage designs and costumes can easily compete with Europe's grand theaters.
Another unexpected treasure is the Tashkent Metro. Considered one of the most beautiful metro systems in the world, each station is like an individual artwork. Built during the Soviet era, the metro features mosaic decorations, crystal chandeliers, and monumental designs. Don’t miss stations like Cosmonauts, Pushkin, and Alisher Navoi.
In Tashkent, art and culture are seamlessly woven into everyday life. Even a simple walk through the city streets can lead you to modern sculptures, open-air exhibitions, and vibrant street art.
A Day in Tashkent: Mini Itinerary
Start your morning with breakfast in the Old City. Afterward, visit the Hazrati Imam Complex and then head to Chorsu Bazaar before noon to experience the pulse of local life. Be sure to try a delicious Uzbek pilaf for lunch!
In the afternoon, enjoy a leisurely walk at Amir Timur Square and Independence Square. If you have tickets for a show at the Navoi Opera House, don’t miss the opportunity. Otherwise, take a mini tour of the artistic Tashkent Metro stations.
End your day with a hearty dinner of juicy manty (steamed dumplings) at a local restaurant, soaking in the warmth and friendliness that defines Tashkent.
How to Get to Tashkent?
Traveling from Türkiye to Tashkent is quite easy. Direct flights operate several times a week from Istanbul Airport and Sabiha Gökçen Airport to Tashkent International Airport. The average flight time is about 4.5 hours.
Once you arrive, the city center is conveniently close to the airport. You can reach your hotel or central attractions quickly and comfortably by taxi or public transport.
Enjoy Visa-Free Travel in Tashkent
Tashkent is a sparkling gem waiting to be discovered, rich in culture, history, nature, and genuine hospitality. Thanks to the visa-free travel policy, stepping into this unforgettable city has never been easier.
Pack your suitcase, grab your passport, and get ready for an unforgettable journey to the heart of Central Asia. Tashkent’s vibrant energy and warmth will embrace you from the moment you arrive!
